Switzerland is a country in Central Europe known for its political neutrality, advanced economy, and high standard of living. Its capital is Bern, and the largest city is Zurich. The population is approximately 8.8 million. The official languages are German, French, Italian, and Romansh.
Switzerland has a unique political system of direct democracy, allowing citizens to influence legislation through referendums. The country is not a member of the European Union but maintains close economic ties with the EU through free trade agreements.
Switzerland's economy is based on banking, pharmaceuticals, engineering, tourism, and the production of high-quality goods such as watches and chocolate. The country is also renowned for its natural beauty, with the Alps and lakes attracting millions of tourists annually.