Lviv Oblast (Lvivshchyna) is an administrative region in western Ukraine, historically recognized for its cultural and economic significance. The region has a strategic location, bordering Poland, which makes it an important transit hub for the country. The administrative center of the region is Lviv, considered the cultural capital of Ukraine. Lvivshchyna is known for its rich history, architectural heritage, including numerous castles (Zolochiv, Olesko, Pidhirtsi), and religious landmarks.
The region’s economy is based on machinery manufacturing, food processing, woodworking, and tourism. Lvivshchyna is also renowned for its contributions to education, science, and art. The Carpathian Mountains partially cover the southern part of the region, fostering the development of tourism, particularly skiing.